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superior temporal sulcus : ウィキペディア英語版 | superior temporal sulcus
The superior temporal sulcus is the sulcus separating the ''superior temporal gyrus'' from the ''middle temporal gyrus'' in the temporal lobe of the brain. The superior temporal sulcus is the first sulcus inferior to the lateral fissure. It is involved in the perception of where others are gazing (joint attention)〔Campbell, R., Heywood, C.A., Cowey, A., Regard, M., and Landis, T. (1990). Sensitivity to eye gaze in prosopagnosic patients and monkeys with superior temporal sulcus ablation. ''Neuropsychologia, 28''(11), 1123-1142.〕 and is thus important in determining where others' emotions are being directed. It is also involved in the perception of biological motion.〔Grossman, E. D. & Blake, R. (2001). Brain activity evoked by inverted and imagined biological motion.''Vision Research, 41'', 1475-1482.〕 Recent studies reveal multisensory processing capabilities.〔Senkowski, D., Schneider, T. R., Foxe, J. J., & Engel, A. K. (2008). Crossmodal binding through neural coherence: implications for multisensory processing. Trends in neurosciences, 31(8), 401-409.〕 In individuals without autism, the superior temporal sulcus also activates when hearing human voices ==References==
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